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Friday, October 2, 2026

What is Hoshanah Raba?

Willow tree - ''Aravah''

The seventh day of Sukkot is called Hoshana Rabbah, and is considered the final day of the Divine “judgment” in which the fate of the new year is determined. It is the day when the verdict that was issued on Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur is finalized.

The Midrash tells us that G‑d told Abraham: “If atonement is not granted to your children on Rosh Hashanah, I will grant it on Yom Kippur; if they do not attain atonement on Yom Kippur, it will be given on Hoshana Rabbah.”

Isaiah says, “They seek Me day [after] day.” The Talmud explains that these two “days” refer to the day when the shofar is sounded [Rosh Hashanah] and the day when we take the willow [Hoshana Rabbah]—the day when the heavenly judgment begins, and the day when it concludes.

In addition, on Sukkot we are judged regarding how much rain will fall in the upcoming year. Thus, on Hoshana Rabbah, the final day of Sukkot, this judgment is finalized. Considering how much our wellbeing and economy depend on bountiful rainfall, it is clear how important this day is.

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Rain and Dew

The sporadic nature of rainfall represents the Divine attribute of Justice, which responds to us according to what we deserve. The mystical reason that rain is more plentiful at certain times is that the world goes through periods of being more and less deserving.

Dew represents the Divine attributes of Kindness and Generosity, giving with no consideration of worthiness. From G‑d’s perspective the worthy and the unworthy are equally valued. Thus, He gives at all times to all people, deserving or not. [Rabbi Lazer Gurkow]

2 comments:

  1. BH
    Beautiful vort, May this year and all years be a Blessing for all Klal and Am Yisroel and good peoples who follow HaShem. 🌺

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  2. MIRACLES OF FLYDUBAI HIJACK ATTEMPT: (1) Nina Manes, 6 years old, had to go to lavatory PRECISELY when the cockpit altercation & commotion was happening, which alerted her mom, who alerted a crew member; (2) Yaniv Hayoun (the "Nachshon" who tackled the terrorist) stated that it was hard for him to stabilize himself while holding the terrorist, because the plane was tilted. But JUST then he felt a "bump" and the plane stabilized, which helped him gain footing; in my opinion, that "cloud" which leveled the plane was probably an angel. OTHERWISE, the plane might have broken apart, just as the rudder did (3) Which leads to the "rudder miracle" that everyone is aware of. How could the plane fly and land well without a rudder? (4) Just the fact that Hayoun used to watch the TV series which prepped him to use the lever to lift the nose of the plane back upward, was a refuah lifnei hamakka; (5) The fact that regulations required two reserve pilots to be on the plane, was also a refuah lifnei hamakka.

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